Geographical Location

• Tunisia is located in North Africa, on the Mediterranean coast.
• It borders Algeria to the west, Libya to the southeast, and the Mediterranean Sea to the north and east.
• The capital city is Tunis, and major port cities include Sfax, Sousse, and Bizerte.
• Tunisia lies only 150 km from Europe, near Italy’s Sicily Island, offering fast sea connections.
• This makes Tunisia a strategic bridge between Africa and Europe — ideal for trade and logistics.

Brief History

• Tunisia’s history dates back to the ancient Carthaginian civilization (9th century BC).
• Carthage was one of the most powerful maritime and trading empires of the Mediterranean.
• Under the Roman Empire, the region became one of Africa’s wealthiest provinces.
• In the 7th century, the Arab expansion introduced Islamic culture and the Arabic language.
• From the 16th to the 19th century, Tunisia was part of the Ottoman Empire.
• In 1881, it became a French protectorate and later gained independence in 1956.
• Today, Tunisia is known as a stable, modern, and industrialized North African country.

Strategic Importance

• Tunisia serves as a logistics hub between Europe, Africa, and the Middle East.
• Its Mediterranean ports provide strong export and transit trade potential.
• Thanks to its location, Tunisia is an ideal production and distribution center for international investors.